On the other hand, it is well made with unique mechanics. A diamond on the tool’s edge appears to make it more resistant. The Smeltery is used to melt down ores and metals to be used in casting or creating Alloys. Take the diamond hatchet that is now in the top-right slot of the crafting table. It deals a significantly smaller amount of damage than equivalent heavier weapons, such as the Longsword or Cleaver. Here is the link to the full tutorial video! Posted by. Slime Crystals are one of many materials used to craft and maintain tools in Tinker's Construct. Slimesteel is an alloy created by combining Molten Iron, Skyslime, and Seared Stone in a smeltery, at a 1:1:1 ration, yielding two ingots. Absolutely. If every part is made from paper, it this is raised to +2, giving a pick a total of 5. You'll need an axe head, a tool binding, and a stone tool handle. And at the base a tinkers tool is much more powerful than. Now that you have all the materials, it’s time to start building your electric tool. 5 exclusive. Type : Item Stackable : Yes (64) The Obsidian Pickaxe Head is a crafting component added by the Tinkers' Construct mod. 49. Fantasy. Want t. Diamonds are used in crafting and also used as a modifier. (The second tier tools require a Tool Forge) The Tool Station is made by placing a. Constructing: Now that you’ve at least looked over the list of workstations you’ll need, you should definitely start putting them together. Type. To make a Shuriken, you need a Tool Forge, 4 Iron blocks, and the upper left material, which is matching. 12. 306. Minecraft Tinkers' Construct is a popular tool and weapon mod on Curseforge. Once the tool is placed in the RF charging device, it will gradually charge up with. To do this, use the following recipe: – 1x Diamond – 1x Pickaxe Head Next, create a Handle in the Part Builder. You don't need levels to get strong enchantments, and to get fast tools all you need is some redstone. Tinkers' Construct adds various patterns which allows the player to make tool parts out of various materials such as Cactus, Paper and. All of the Tools or Weapons in Tinkers' Construct can be made from a variety of Materials. 5. To create your first Tinker's tool crafting setup, at minimum, you'll need a Stencil Table, a Part Builder, a Tool Station, and 6 or more Blank Patterns. Use a blow torch to ignite the lava on the tool. The mod adds patterns for tool and weapon parts that allow the player to create hundreds of combinations; each with their own strengths, weaknesses, and effects. 2 in Tinkers Construct using rose gold, cobalt, hepatizon and gunpowder. This should be your number 1 tool in figuring out everything you can do with this. I looked up about making molten obsidian and apparently you can make it. Fantasy. The Crossbow uses the Crossbow Limb, a separate item. It looks like a Hammer with Ardite plates, a Cobalt head, and a Slime handle. Select the Minecraft version you want (for TiCon 3 either 1. If I had a rapier that does 1 damage, and a Cleaver that does 10, but my rapier attacks 2 times as fast, and increased both's damage by 35, the rapier would have more damage, as the bonus is used 2 times as much. It. Each tool has a limited total number of slots, requiring the player to choose how to fill the slots. It can be used to break blocks and to attack mobs, and it’s also really good at mining. 6. Once you have mined the obsidian, you will need to use a furnace to smelt it into a Tinkers’ Construct Ingot. They are listed below (and in the Materials and You book you receive in-game). The material must be placed in the Part Builder’s input slot, and the desired tool part must be placed in the output slot. How To Make A Scythe In Tinkers’ Construct. The stone part is consumed and your cast is ready to be filled with metal of your choice. It is the simplest method of chewing through rock and harvesting ores. 7. For bows, it is slightly better than Wood, while retaining the Jagged ability. All modifiers and abilities apply. Not sure if that line of script is an exact copy or not, but if is, then it's being commented out. Problem is that 3 moss is 2 upgrade slots i could otherwise use for something better. The Large Plate is a component added by Tinkers' Construct. You can use blazing blood to boost the temperature of the smelter to melt it, but usually there is no use for diamonds in the smeltery. The Part Builder is one of the four beginning-stage blocks to be crafted. Other parts of TC include new mobs, inventory extensions, and many, many new decorative and functional blocks. They give a good amount of mining speed and durability. r/feedthebeast. The writable stat from paper gives +1 modifier. Emeralds are used in the smeltery to make Pig Iron, along with Iron and Blood. Start with the material with the highest speed, then add haste until its fast. The material to be used is then place next to the pattern. Tool Bindings have a material cost of 0. ) Nether Star: Allows you to use a modifier slot. The Mod allows the user to choose modifiers that will aid in the creation of. To start, take a stone tool part, (ex. Tinkers' Construct is a special mod in that it can make different alloys. 18. To make bronze, you need to combine Copper and Tin in a 3:1 ratio. 1 EP 6 - Overgrowth, Overcast, Overslime! Tinkers Slime Tools!In todays episode I go over tinkers slime islands and unde. Obsidian is a naturally occurring material and can be used to create Obsidian Tools. comments sorted by Best Top New Controversial Q&A Add a Comment. The tooltip for the bucket modifier says to shift + right click to place liquid. A book is placed into your inventory as you spawn and as you create mod items. Mr_Merp 5 yr. boneRod. Add Hoppers and redstone for automation. Smeltery, or molten metals:-. 15. This page provides data and information about the Tinker's Construct tools. You also can use a Smeltery for efficient ore processing. B. Charlie. General rule of thumb for pickaxes is to use the head with the best mining level you can get. Step 1: download JEI. It is one of three starting tables needed to do basic crafting in the mod, along with the Part Builder and Stencil Table. Sharpening Kits allow the player to upgrade the tool level quickly to mine higher level materials or repair your tools. The Rapier is a new weapon added by Tinkers' Construct. You can also use an alien modifier on your shuriken. Fantasy. In older versions you could make a sword out of uranium using an addon. The player must place a Blank Pattern in the Stencil Table and select the Hammer Head button in the GUI. Practical tools mod for minecraft 1. Let me help you with your questions. 1 Modifier Types 1. It acts like a Throwing Knife in that both are throwing weapons which also serve well as melee weapons. If you check the uses of redstone, one of the tabs is for the tinker modifier. The goal is to add materials where it makes sense, and capture the capabilities of other mods tools and armors in Tinkers' Construct. For pickaxes, it was on the same level, but has a lower durability. Place the diamond in the top-left slot of the crafting table. You have a diamond pickaxe head, which means you need a diamond sharpening kit to repair it. Alumite is OK Too --- anything I'm not using all the time (e. In this episode of OMGcraft, Chad shows you how to get started in the Tinkers' Construct mod, found in the CrackPack. Or add a material that when a tool is made from it, it has that attribute, like unstable ingots were in 1. Next, the tool rod is placed in the middle of the hatchet head to create the handle. . However, you can cut out a very wide, maybe decorative staircase using the Lumber Axe. The mod includes a few new ores that, in addition to enhancing the diamond’s capabilities, improve your other abilities. actual diamonds may also work, depending on all the other mods in. Pickaxe • Assembled from a. Has a 92. It can be found naturally in the form of Cobalt Ore, which can only be found in the Nether, usually in the high Y levels. Foundry produces less total materials smelting raw ores (more than melter but less than smelter) however also gives side products so there is slightly more total output. While crafting them results in fewer javelins than a comparable amount of knives, javelins do far more damage per hit, both melee and thrown. 1)Fantasy. What Does Diamond Do In Tinkers? In tinkers, diamond is used to make tools and other objects. In this video you will find out how to get advanced tools and modify them in any mod pac. r/feedthebeast. Once you have all of the materials, open up the Tinker’s Construct menu by pressing the ‘T’ key. The limits of how frequently a tool can be repaired are limited. 710 * 1. After the tool or weapon is created,. pterodactal • 5 yr. Simply apply a generous amount of glue to the spine of your book, and then press the pages together. 4 comments. You’ll start off with a handbook. Thaumium is crafted in a Thaumcraft Crucible, using 1 Iron ingot and 4 Precantatio Thaumium can also be found in dungeon or village chests, and traded for with Pechs and Thaumcraft villagers. Mending Moss is practically useless on dedicated mining tools (Pull out, go mine, go home, dump in chest, repair as needed). I put together a custom modpack, and I just tried to smelt Mekanism Osmium in the Tinkers' Construct smeltery, but it doesn't seem to be working. It adds armor crafting mechanics to the game through a new table block, the Armor Station. 0. 2. ago. Add a Comment. #1. In this episode of Create: Astral modpack gameplay, I start off by receiving a Sniffer egg from the quest. Thaumium is a tool material added by the Thaumcraft mod. The main goal here is to not just add a bunch of random new materials from mods and call it "integration". For metallic Large Plates, a Large Plate Cast must be placed onto a Casting Table underneath a Seared Faucet. Preferably, you also know the location of a pool of lava. 2 Material Guide. Smeltery is a multi-block structure used in the creation of higher-tier weapons and tools using metal and alloys. You can't with the 1. What are cast characters in Tinkers Construct? A canister is divided into three categories: red, yellow, and green. The Traveller's Gear is an armor set added in the development versions TiC for MC 1. To make an Op Cleaver in Tinkers Construct, you need to craft a Tinkers' Tool Forge, a Cleaver tool part, and add modifiers like Obsidian plate, Diamond or Nether Star, Silky Jewel, and Beheading modifier. The Rapier is the newest weapon in Tinkers’ Construct. Obsidian Ingots can be used to create new Ingot casts. (For FTB Direwolf20 1. The Rapier is made in a. The percent chance of dropping flint can be increased by using Fortune. These tool parts are commonly used in bindings, plates and sword guards due to their writable modifier, which allows for one extra modifier for each piece that is made. Another way to create a strong paper binding is to use a glue stick. Paper has the Material Trait Writable, increasing the number of modifiers the tool has,. The Tool Binding is an item in the Tinkers' Construct mod. The Hammer Head Pattern is a component added by Tinkers' Construct, which is required for crafting the Hammer Head Cast respectively the Hammer Heads out of any material. It can also make alloys, which include Manyullyn, Bronze, and Pig Iron. The Jagged I ability allows it to increase its damage as durability decreases. The thing with Tinkers, though, is that it makes it easier to get strong tools than in vanilla. It is one of the many available Tool Rods, which is most commonly used as the handle for tools made with the mod. You may be looking for. The best materials for crafting bow limbs. 5 Ways. Tinker's Construct (former) Thermal Foundation. There, infinite diamonds. Tinkers Bronze's formula is basically "10% boost up to the base max, more boost if you boost the tools durability using things like diamond or emerald" Ever considered that maybe the point of experienced is to use at your. Part three of my Minecraft tutorial series for Tinkers Construct Mod. (Only once. Browse all gaming. Thank you! nonosquare-exe • 2 yr. All those patterns are working fine. Tinkers' Construct: ID Name : TConstruct:pickaxeHead:6. It is the most common way of moving earth around. Paper is very weak and cannot mine or attack very well. (For FTB Direwolf20 1. All Tinker's Construct tools can be modified to allow for certain upgrades. (The second tier tools require a Tool Forge) The Tool Station is made by placing a Blank Pattern over a crafting table in a crafting interface. It can be made into blocks, ingots, nuggets, and tool parts like any other metal: by pouring it from a Smeltery into a Casting Basin or Casting Table with the correct Cast. The Tool Binding Pattern is a component added by Tinkers' Construct, which is required for crafting the Tool Binding Cast respectively the Bindings out of any material. Go to the here to download Minecraft Mod. Casts are used with the Smeltery to make metal tool parts. Overslime is a second durability bar that is automatically replenished by Slimewood components or manually restored by applying Slime Crystals on a Tinkers. All Tinker's Construct tools can be modified to allow for certain upgrades. , pickaxe head) and put it in a Casting Table hooked up to your Smeltery. But beware, if you or other mobs fall into the smeltery while it has fuel, it causes damage via. Nightcaste •. If you make a mod that adds extra behavior to flint and steel, check for that tool action for tinkers compatability. It is also used to make armor and other protective gear. , pickaxe head) and put it in a Casting Table hooked up to your Smeltery. This means you can't turn normal obsidian into these ingots with the smeltery. Make a few tanks and fill them all at once. If it's anything like 1. The interface will display the amount of durability that will be restored to the tool. For further information, see this page. ; Notes & Tips [] (*)Due to the limited number of times a trade can be. It is a non-metallic material that can be worked directly from the Part Builder. The Broadsword is added by the Tinkers' Construct mod. The Sharpening Pattern is a component added by Tinkers' Construct, which is required for crafting the Sharpening Kit Cast and Sharpening Kits from any material. " This is specified in the changelog. This page is about the regular Bow Limb, used in Shortbows and Longbows. One of the unique features of Tinkers’ Construct is the ability to make casts. To make a pattern or cast, simply place the blank pattern in the slot in the table, and cycle through the pattern options with the ’Next’ and ’Previous’ buttons. 14. Tinkers’ Construct Basic Tools. #1. Put your first diamond on an iron pick so that you can get obsidian, then jump up to Alumite. Then, find the recipe for the “Diamond Broadsword” in the list of recipes and select it. If ingots are in short supply, it's. The material to be used is then place next. The Mod allows the user to choose modifiers that will aid in the creation of. x (on the extra cost of 1 diamond, 1 gold block, 1 nether star and 250 redstone). Netherrack parts can be made through Part Builder . If you only use base tools, yes, but with the upgrades not so much. This will open the crafting menu and you will see the option to create a workbench. "The Broadsword is a defensive weapon. 5. • 2 yr. Unfortuantely, due to the way tools work internally I cannot add new tools with datapacks (as datapacks load too late to add items, and each tool needs to be a unique item to use tags). It can be used for construction or for crafting tool/weapon parts out of. There is nothing in the create mod that allows for production of. In newer versions, tools with the "Tasty" attribute have a chance to drop bacon. Please be sure to subscribe to see more of my videos and streams. The smeltery allows you to melt and pour various metals and items. Iron can also be used as a tool material. Fantasy. This is important with Gravel Ores, as they can be only mined by the material that corresponds to their stone counterpart. . I'm not manually mining/chopping/digging and prefer to use a filler instead when clearing large areas. Tinker Construct is a mod for Minecraft that allows you to create and modify tools and weapons in-game. 3d1 and up). There are many different combinations that can be used to craft a. While there are basic vanilla materials, like wood, stone and iron, there are now various unique. Though depending on the pack, you can get better swords. obsidian binding (pickaxe) or plates (hammer) manyullen handle. Borean Tundra. 2 Pigs with full health make just enough blood for 2. Obsidian is a naturally occurring material and can be used to create Obsidian Tools. A book called "Materials and You", crafted in the following way: Tool Creation is the core of Tinkers Construct, creating customized weapons and tools to fit your needs is the pride of any craftsmen. Advertisement. It adds more tools such as the scythe, and cleaver. This is probably to limit the possibility of lag-bombs, as the trees grow far above the cloud layer. Bronze is an alloy created by combining Molten Copper and Tin in a Smeltery in a 3:1 ratio; this yields 4 Bronze ingots. (In the expert will be just more effort to make the resources nothing else) P. The Pickaxe Head, Tool Binding and Tool Rod in the recipe can be exchanged with items of different materials. Cobalt is a tool material in Tinkers' Construct. Tinkers Construct - Hammer build. Add a Comment. Return to the Tool Station, insert a piece of the head’s material and remove it with resurrected durability. It can be used for tools, and is also used to make the alloy Manyullyn. Fantasy. To create custom tool parts, you first need to. An Emerald is also used to make the Silky Jewel modifier. The best tinkers weapon is obviously the one that does the most damage, and has the most durability. If you max out all the modifiers with redstone, you can get a total mining speed of 39. Pour into table with ingot cast for seared bricks. A Tinkers Construct addon that adds new materials to spice up your mining trip while also making your Tinker Tools look shiny! Adds 4 new ores and one new alloy to the Tinkers Construct progression! Diamond, Emerald, and Blaze Rod Materials are now in TiCBC! - Kunzite material (found in Savanna biomes)Rod and bindings, again, super arbitrary. Once you have all of the materials, use a crafting table to combine the two. For the full list of available materials in your version of the game, please check the ingame documentation. In prior updates, bows were crafted using tool rods. The various parts of tools can be crafted from two types of materials: Non-Metallic (crafted at the Part Builder using Patterns) Wood Stone Flint Cactus Bone Netherrack Slime Blue Slime Paper Obsidian. Special ability: Place. This will open the crafting menu and you will see the option to create a workbench. The materials are always from top to bottom, that means pickaxe head, binding, rod. Step 5: Run the blade. Diamonds are used in crafting and also used as a modifier. Firestarter modifier now exposes the light_fire tool action. Tool rods come in a wide variety of materials A wooden tool rod can be crafted in the part builder which gives you one rod and one stick from one block wooden planks, but normal sticks work just as well. To do this, click on the “Stencils” tab in the Tinker’s Construct menu, then click on the “Create Stencil” button. And there's your first axe! Name it if you want, and head off to start chopping down trees. Has to be on the projectile for ranged weapons. Fortune on tools and. Community content is available under CC-BY-SA unless otherwise noted. The player will then need to select the type of tool that they want to create. However, paper parts all have the writable trait which adds one modifier to the tool. Another is to use them to make a diamond axe. For the head of the tool, you will need one piece of a different material, such as iron or gold. . Place the iron ingot in the middle slot of the crafting table. Step 3: follow steps in JEI to add it. Once you've created your items, in your base, set up the Stencil Table, Part. 10. Yes (64) The Bone Tool Rod is a crafting component added by the Tinkers' Construct mod. 1c (1. RF tools / IC2 tools aren't as used as a TiCon tool because of the generalist role that TiCon. A Lava Crystal was a Modifier both for tools and weapons. The subreddit for all things related to Modded Minecraft for Minecraft Java Edition --- This subreddit was originally created for discussion around the FTB launcher and its modpacks but has since grown to encompass all aspects of modding the Java edition of Minecraft. Materials. #6. Recipe: – 1 Iron Ingot – 1 Diamond 1. You can find their recipes in the book you spawned with when starting in that world. The smeltery is the default ore-doubling mechanic in Tinkers' Construct and it can be used to make metal tools. In older version of these mods, I know you could smelt Osmium in the Tinkers' Construct smeltery and even make a pickaxe out of it. g. First, you’ll need to create a tool station. then level the tool up and as you do you can change out the paper parts for better parts like copper diamond or cobalt. ). Stone rods are used as a substitute for typical sticks created using wood planks. So I've been playing in the epiccraft ftb pack and I was wondering how to get diamonds in the pack since you need a diamond level pickaxe to mine diamonds. They are not crafted through a conventional crafting table, a Tool Station is used instead. Part Builders must be configured with three of the desired materials. Once you have those, simply head to a crafting table and follow the recipe below. . Simply place the required materials in the correct slots and then press the “Craft. The material used for the Hammer Head determines the mining level. Bow limbs affect bow durability, accuracy, drawspeed, and arrow velocity (which in turn affects damage) Bow grips affect bow durability, melee attack damage, and accuracy. Note: Lava and Water can be placed in the smeltery by right-clicking on a smeltery drain with the appropriate bucket, or by using buildcraft-compatible pipes Obsidian has one of the lowest. Making a Cast in Tinkers Construct. To do this, you will need to have the required materials and levels in order to create the next level of tool. For the Crossbow Limb, look here. The Smeltery is a special furnace that can be used to smelt metals and other materials. Pigiron is an alloy which can be made using Liquid Iron, Blood, and Molten Clay. Not sure you can in every version, look for Molten Diamond fluid in JEI, the melting recipe would have a listed temperature, and the fuel tank indicator in the recipe will show fuel that reaches that temperature. The Cleaver is a sword -like weapon made with two tough tool rods, a large plate, and a large sword blade. Beginners tutorial about getting started with Tinkers Construct mod. #1. The Smeltery is a multi-block structure in the Tinkers' Construct mod that melts Ore, Gravel Ore, Oreberry, Ingots, Metal and Alloy Blocks, and Obsidian into liquids that can then be poured into casts. 1 EP 3 - How to Make a Smeltery! How to Automate Tinkers Smeltery!In todays episode we make the tinkers construct smelte. 4 and 1. Just having the beheading ability of a cleaver is a. This is important because the tooltip will simply show "stonebound" for both those tools. It does the same amount of damage as the Bane of Pigs, has the same Durability and has a Mining Speed of 71588. Summary. The next tool set you will want to make will either be obsidian or alumite. Broadsword. It also needs to be. This can. This is done by placing two blocks of obsidian or cobblestone next to each other, and then placing a block of iron in the middle. Find a lava pocket and fill the drum with bucket. The. Manyullyn (man-yul-in) is an alloy of Cobalt and Ardite. It can be used to break blocks and to attack mobs, and it’s also really good at mining. Diamonds are obtained by mining. ago. Materials. The Broad Axe is a high efficiency tree chopping tool. Tinkers Construct Mod Spotlight 1. Blocking cuts a wide variety of damage types in half. I think the side product can vary based on what other mods you have as I mostly get copper rather than silver or lead as I have no mods that. Netherrack is a vanilla Minecraft block found natively in the Nether. 10 tinkers. Tinkers' Construct is a mod about putting tools together in a wide variety of ways, then modifying them until they turn into something else. Tinkers' Construct is a mod originally created by mDiyo and progwml6, now maintained by boni and KnightMiner. Prismarine can't be smelted. First, create a crafting table by placing 4 blocks of wood in the corners of a square. Next, place the Seared Faucet atop the. Piston: Increases the tool’s knockback. Mining speed 39 is about the speed of diamond pick plus Efficiency V enchantment. Bronze is an alloy created by combining Molten Copper and Tin in a Smeltery in a 3:1 ratio; this yields 4 Bronze ingots. The in-game book, Materials and You, is by far the best reference you will ever have. Once the blank pattern has been obtained, players will need to use a tool forge to infuse the pattern with a tool material of their choice. Tool Making. To create a cobalt tool, the player will need to have a cobalt ingot. If you do not know how tool actions work, ask on our discord. By tinkersconstruct September 4, 2021. Tinkers’ Construct is a mod that allows you to modify a variety of tools and weapons. The cleaver is a heavy and cumbersome weapon, but has a lot of power behind it. It has the ability “Jagged”, which increases the dmg of your weapon substantially, in relation to how much durability your tool/weapon has lost. 8. Melt diamonds in Tinkers Construct with this step-by-step guide! First, gather all the material you need: a Smeltery Controller, a Seared Faucet, a Casting Table, and Diamonds. This will. However, the longbow takes more time to pull back, and works better (shoots further, more accurately and is more damaging) with "heavier" Arrows than with "light" ones, while the shortbow acts just the opposite, with "lighter" arrows. On it, I put: mossy (repair) silk touch or fortune (lapis) double redstone (after gold block + diamond) Use paper and and thaumium for binding and handle if you want more modifiers for durability or speed. Then pour some Aluminum Brass or Gold the table. Step 4: Repeat steps 2 and 3 until the blade is sharp. How Do You Smelt Manyullyn In Tinkers Construct? Here is a very short and quick tutorial about how to make the ultimate fastest pickaxe on 1. These don’t exist in the Vanilla game in Minecraft 1. You can look up other mats in the books 'Puny Smelting', 'Mightly Smelting', and 'Fantastic Foundry'. How To Modify Tools Tinkers’ ConstructTinkers Construct Mod Spotlight 1. One is to use them to make a diamond pickaxe. Stencil table and part builder were merged into one blockAfter a 16 month hiatus (mostly due to my SN modding) v32 is finally here, and with a huge amount of new content and improvements! imgur. So today I am gonna show you how to make the best Tools in Tinkers Construct. Fantasy. Otherwise the Signalum is Pretty fast as well (This Tools are for the FTB Infinity Evolved Modpack) For both Normal and Expert Game mode. After the pattern has been infused with a tool material, it can then be used to create Infiniminer. Minecraft Tinkers' Construct is a popular tool and weapon mod on Curseforge. It can be used for tools, and is a 1. I have access to. Tinkers’ Construct is a mod for Minecraft that allows players to create and modify tools and weapons made out of a variety of materials. With a plethora of materials, modifiers, and more at your disposal, you need the rundown on how this works. Open up the Melter, by right clicking the Seared Melter block. To create a diamond pickaxe in Tinker’s Construct, you will need the following materials: – 1x Diamond – 1x Pickaxe Head – 1x Handle To start, you will need. " -Skyla. In order to create cobalt armor, you’ll need to have the following items: – 4 Cobalt Ingots – 1 Iron Ingot – 1 Gold Ingot – 1 Diamond Once you have all of the required ingredients, you’ll need to create a tool station. Before you can craft the flint tools you will have to craft all tool stations Tinkers Construct offers. Using Slime Crystals to make tool parts gives tools the Slimy ability, giving it greatly increased durability And the ability to randomly spawn small blue slimes when fighting. Tool rods are used in most recipes for tinker tools. ago. For the full list of available materials in your version of the game, please check the ingame documentation. Tool Making. The Tool Binding Pattern is a component added by Tinkers' Construct, which is required for crafting the Tool Binding Cast respectively the Bindings out of any material.